
What's New - February, 2008
February 25, 2008: It has been three
years since we visited the world of Keno. A recent email from a fellow
in Brazil prompted Keno Version 2
posted today. The Brazilian national lottery is a version of Keno
which they call "Lotomania". In this game the "Pool" is 100 numbers,
20 "Spots" are selected and the "Draw" is 50 numbers. I expanded Keno
Version 1 to allow user selection of Pool, Draw, and Spots values.
I also expanded the Payout results table to include theoretical and observed
odds as well as probability for the number of "catches". The
program verifies that the government published odds of 20 catches is 1 in
11,372,635 games. (Well, actually I calculate it as 1 in 11,372,376 but, close enough.)
February 20, 2008: We spent President's Day
with my daughter and her family in Connecticut. We had a good visit
and 11-year old grandson, Luke, gave me a couple of good ideas for future
projects.
As a homework assignment, he had made a word search puzzle
(with words from The Odyssey!) in which he cleverly used partial versions of
the words as space fillers and filled in the remaining unused letter spaces
only with letters that appear in the target words. From experience I
can tell you that both of these "features" make it significantly harder to
find the words. I plan to incorporate his ideas in my
Crossword Puzzle builder which also
makes word-search puzzles.
He also had an original "Rush Hour" puzzle configuration
which was particularly tough to solve. Rush Hour is a
puzzle game by Binary Arts which challenges players is free a particular
vehicle by sliding other plastic vehicles on a constrained board so as
to open a path to the exit. My version of the game is called "Traffic
Jam" and I plan to add Luke's puzzle to it.
In the meantime, here is a "Sentence
Parser" program written to help a fellow teaching English as a foreign
language in Indonesia. He wants to write an automatic translator to help in some
online training software he is developing. This provides him
with a start by identifying words, sentences, and paragraphs as well as
recognizing abbreviations (so that their "dots" to not count as
end-of-sentence delimiters)..
February 10, 2008: A number, the sum of whose proper
divisors is equal to the number itself, is called a perfect number. If the
sum is less than the number, the number is deficient and if the sum
is greater, it is abundant. (Proper divisors are divisors which a
smaller than the number itself.)
It has been proven that every number greater than 83,160 can be expressed as
the sum of two abundant numbers. Here's a little
Abundant Numbers program that answers a
few more questions about what kinds kind of sums can (and can') be formed.

February 6, 2008: One of the first programs
posted on DFF, back in 2001, was
Reaction Times, written to help one of my grandkids with a school
project to measure the response time to click a mouse button when a
colored pattern was randomy flashed on the screen. The data is
captured to files and a couple of other programs help analyze the
data. Since it was published, I hear from a student about once a year
with questions or a request for some enhancement. This year's
experimenter wanted to know how to get the frequency chart of response times
copied so that she could include it in her report. Due to a big
oversight on my part, it turned out that there as no easy way!
It seems like I should have recognized that virtually all school project
reports are prepared on computers these days. Anyway, a new version of
the Density Plot program was posted today which corrects the
situation. In addition into adding several charting options, there are
now buttons to print the chart, save it as a bitmap (BMP) file, or
save it as a Windows Metafile (WMF) file. WMF files are much smaller
than BMP files and may scale better when inserted into Word documents.
Yesterday's
Mensa
Page-A-Day Puzzle calendar has another age puzzle:
"Allan is twice as old as Gloria was three years ago. In three years,
Gloria will be as old as Allan is now. How old are Allan and Gloria
now?" Our Age
Problem Solver solves this using the text as input. And without
any updates to the parser tables! I added the puzzle to the
download zip files bringing the number of solvable sample puzzles to
12.
February 1, 2008:
Version 2 of "Cows and Bulls", a
pattern guessing game, was posted today. Cows and Bulls is an older
version of "Mastermind", the board version of the game using colored
pegs instead of digits. Because there are 10 choices
rather than 6 for each pattern position, finding the pattern is much harder.
Among other new features, this version provides some help by allowing you to
see the remaining possible solutions as guesses are made.
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